服务Linux下快速启动NFS服务的方法（linux启动nfs）

Introduction

NFS stands for Network File System, which is essentially a file system that allows you to share files between multiple computers or systems running Linux or other operating systems. NFS provides convenience and flexibility by allowing you to share files between computers, thus enabling you to work easily and efficiently. In this article, we will show you how to quickly start an NFS server on a Linux system.

Instructions

1. First, you need to make sure that the NFS server is installed on your Linux system. To do this, run the following command:

# rpm -q nfs-utils

If the returned value is nfs-utils, the server is installed and you can skip this and move to the next step.

2. Next, you need to edit /etc/exports file, which contains the rules for NFS. For example, to allow NFS clients to access the home directory of each user:

/home (rw,root_squash)

Note: you can use asterisk (*) to add all the IP addresses to the file.

3. Now start the NFS service, to do this run the following command:

# systemctl start nfs-server

4. You can also start the NFS portmap service to automatically map network ports to RPC services:

# systemctl start portmap

5. The last step is to make sure the NFS service is running automatically when the server boots up. To do this, run the following command:

# systemctl enable nfs-server

Conclusion

Starting an NFS server on a Linux system is quite easy and straightforward. As we have seen in this article, you only need to install the NFS server, edit the configuration file, start the services and then enable them to run automatically on boot. With NFS, you can conveniently share files between computers and maximize efficiency.