Oracle 参数 MAX_IDLE_BLOCKER_TIME 官方解释,作用,如何配置最优化建议
本站中文解释
MAX_IDLE_BLOCKER_TIME参数表示等待任务被阻塞的最长时间,以秒为单位。如果等待任务被阻塞的时间超过该参数值,则Oracle将其视为已超时,生成一条错误消息。
正确设置MAX_IDLE_BLOCKER_TIME参数,应该按照特定的场景和工作负载,根据预测可能发生的错误进行调整。一般而言,在繁忙的数据库环境下,应将此参数设置为低值,如60秒,以确保在忙碌时期,数据库的并发状态能够得到及时的改善。同时,也不要设置的太低,可根据实际性能测得最佳值。
官方英文解释
MAX_IDLE_BLOCKER_TIME
specifies the maximum number of minutes that a blocking session can be idle. After that point, the session is automatically terminated.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Parameter type |
Integer |
Default value |
0 |
Modifiable |
|
Modifiable in a PDB |
Yes |
Range of values |
0 to the maximum integer. The value of 0 indicates that there is no limit. |
Basic |
No |
Oracle RAC |
Different instances can use different values. |
A session is considered to be a blocking session when it is holding resources required by other sessions. For example:
- The session is holding a lock required by another session.
- The session is a parallel operation and its consumer group, PDB, or database has either reached its maximum parallel server limit or has queued parallel operations.
- The session’s PDB or database instance is about to reach its
SESSIONS
orPROCESSES
limit.
This parameter differs from the MAX_IDLE_TIME
parameter in that MAX_IDLE_TIME
applies to all sessions (blocking and non-blocking), whereas MAX_IDLE_BLOCKING_TIME
applies only to blocking sessions. Therefore, in order for MAX_IDLE_BLOCKING_TIME
to be effective, its limit must be less than the MAX_IDLE_TIME
limit.
Note:
This parameter does not have an effect on parallel query processes, nor on SYS
user sessions.
See Also:
“MAX_IDLE_TIME”