Oracle 视图 V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明

本站中文解释

V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD视图用于跟踪应用程序服务包定期将订阅数据传送到指定数据库实例的过程中发生的情况。从其中可以得到订阅者应用程序服务包当前正在处理给定订阅的全部订阅数据的加载状态信息,以及与订阅者发生故障的信息。

要使用V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD视图,可以使用标准的SQL语句,如SELECT和UPDATE。例如,可以使用SELECT语句查询特定订阅者的加载状态信息,如:SELECT * FROM V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD WHERE GPA_SUBSCRIBER_NAME = ”,这将返回与给定订阅者相关的所有加载状态信息。可以使用UPDATE语句来更新订阅者的加载状态,例如:UPDATE V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD SET LOAD_COMPLETE = ‘Y’ WHERE GPA_SUBSCRIBER_NAME = ”,这将标记当前该订阅者的数据加载为完成状态。

官方英文解释

V$EQ_SUBSCRIBER_LOAD describes the load of all subscribers of Transactional Event Queue (TEQ) event streams in terms of latency at every instance in an Oracle RAC environment.

Latency denotes the predicted amount of time (in seconds) required from the current time to drain all the messages for that subscriber at each respective instance. The latency calculation considers past enqueue/dequeue rates and future enqueue/dequeue rates based on history.

Column Datatype Description

QUEUE_ID

NUMBER

Queue ID

QUEUE_SCHEMA

VARCHAR2(128)

Queue schema

QUEUE_NAME

VARCHAR2(128)

Queue name

SUBSCRIBER_ID

NUMBER

Subscriber ID

SUBSCRIBER_NAME

VARCHAR2(128)

Subscriber name

LATENCY_STATE

VARCHAR2(8)

Latency state. Possible values:

  • FINITE – The subscriber will be able to dequeue all the messages in a finite amount of time

  • INFINITE – The subscriber’s dequeue rate may not catch up to the enqueue rate

  • UNKNOWN – Latency is not yet known

LATENCY

NUMBER

Latency (in seconds). Valid only when LATENCY_STATE is FINITE.

DEQUEUE_REQUESTS

NUMBER

Approximate number of dequeue requests noted recently

ACTIVE_EVENT_STREAM_ID

NUMBER

Number of event streams that have messages for this subscriber

ACTIVE_LISTENER

VARCHAR2(5)

Indicates whether the subscriber is actively listening at this instance for messages (TRUE) or not (FALSE)

DEQUEUE_SESSIONS

NUMBER

Displays the number of active dequeue sessions for this subscriber

FLAGS

NUMBER

For internal use only

MANDATORY_AFF_SWITCHES

NUMBER

An affinity switch is a change in the dequeue instance for an event stream-subscriber pair. A mandatory affinity switch is when there are local enqueues in the queue at the instance but no local dequeues present, so the dequeue affinity is switched to another instance for that event stream-subscriber pair. This column shows the number of times mandatory affinity switches were needed from this instance to another for this subscriber.

OPTIONAL_AFF_SWITCHES

NUMBER

Optional affinity switches are affinity switches that are not mandatory. Optional affinity switches are done for global load balancing across the Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) database. This column shows the number of times optional affinity switches were needed from this instance to another for this subscriber.

CON_ID

NUMBER

The ID of the container to which the data pertains. Possible values include:

  • 0: This value is used for rows containing data that pertain to the entire CDB. This value is also used for rows in non-CDBs.

  • 1: This value is used for rows containing data that pertain to only the root

  • n: Where n is the applicable container ID for the rows containing data

Note:

This view is available starting with Oracle Database 21c.

See Also:

Oracle Database Advanced
Queuing User’s Guide
for more information about Oracle Transactional Event Queues and Advanced Queuing


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