Oracle 视图 V$DATAFILE 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明
本站中文解释
一、关于Oracle视图
Oracle视图是Oracle数据库中只读的逻辑表,由一张或多张物理表的行和列组成,它可以被认为是一种物理表的虚拟映射,具有非常强大的功能。
二、V$DATAFILE视图介绍
V$DATAFILE视图显示实例归属的每个数据文件的当前信息。该视图存储在SGA中,运行中的实例可以实时查看数据库的信息,提供数据库实例浏览。
三、用途及如何使用
V$DATAFILE视图可以用来查看数据文件的名称,大小,当前状态等信息,查看数据文件是否正常工作。
通过Oracle之类SELECT * FROM V$DATAFILE 查看所得到的视图信息,若要更加有效的获取数据文件信息,可以使用Alter Database Command 命令:
例如:ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE ‘c:\oracle\oradata\mydb\mydata.dbf’ RESIZE 5M; 会把文件大小调整成5m,并强制运行中的数据库实例 应用该变更。
官方英文解释
V$DATAFILE
displays datafile information from the control file.
See Also:
“V$DATAFILE_HEADER”, which displays information from data file headers
Column | Datatype | Description |
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Absolute file number |
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Change number at which the data file was created |
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Timestamp of the data file creation |
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Tablespace number |
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Tablespace relative data file number |
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Type of file (system or user) and its status. Values: |
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Describes how accessible the file is from SQL:
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SCN at last checkpoint |
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Timestamp of the checkpoint# |
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Last unrecoverable change number made to this data file. If the database is in |
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Timestamp of the last unrecoverable change. This column is updated only if the database is in |
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Last change number made to this data file (null if the data file is being changed) |
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Timestamp of the last change |
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Offline change number of the last offline range. This column is updated only when the data file is brought online. |
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Online change number of the last offline range |
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Online timestamp of the last offline range |
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Current data file size (in bytes); |
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Current data file size (in blocks); 0 if inaccessible |
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Size when created (in bytes) |
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Block size of the data file |
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Name of the data file |
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Describes whether the tablespace is plugged in. The value is |
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Offset from the beginning of the file to where the Oracle generic information begins. The exact length of the file can be computed as follows: |
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Auxiliary name that has been set for this file via |
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First nonlogged SCN (check in standby database) |
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First nonlogged time (check in standby database) |
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Foreign DBID from which this data file came from. The value is 0 if this file is not a foreign database file. |
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Creation SCN of a foreign data file. The value is 0 if this file is not a foreign database file. |
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Creation time of a foreign data file. The value is 0 if this file is not a foreign database file. |
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SCN at which the foreign data file was transported into the database. The value is 0 if this file is not a foreign database file. |
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The SCN of the |
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The time of the |
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The ID of the container to which the data pertains. Possible values include:
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