Redis实现短信验证码登录的示例代码
效果图
发送验证码
输入手机号、密码以及验证码完成登录操作
pom.xml
核心依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>5.7.22</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
applicatoin.yml
port: 8080
spring:
application:
name: redis-lettuce
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://aliyun-rds.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com/illness?useSSL=false
username: root
password: 123456
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# useSSL : 一般通过证书或者令牌进行安全认证,否则通过账号和密码进行连接
redis:
database: 0 #Redis索引0~15,默认为0
host: ip
port: 6379
password: 123456 #密码(默认为空)
lettuce: # 这里标明使用lettuce配置
pool:
max-active: 8 #连接池最大连接数(使用负值表示没有限制)
max-wait: -1ms #连接池最大阻塞等待时间(使用负值表示没有限制)
max-idle: 5 #连接池中的最大空闲连接
min-idle: 0 #连接池中的最小空闲连接
timeout: 10000ms #连接超时时间(毫秒)
Redis配置类
* Redis配置类
*
* @author issavior
*/
@Configuration
public class RedisConf {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
// 创建Template
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
// 设置连接工厂
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
// 设置序列化工具
GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer jsonRedisSerializer = new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer();
// key和 hashKey采用 string序列化
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
// value和 hashValue采用 JSON序列化
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jsonRedisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jsonRedisSerializer);
return redisTemplate;
}
}
controller
* @author issavior
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping(“/user”)
public class UserController {
/**
* userService
*/
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
/**
* 登录
*
* @param issa issa
* @return ResponseEntity<Issa>
*/
@PostMapping(“/login”)
public ResponseEntity<Object> login(@RequestBody Issa issa) {
return userService.login(issa);
}
/**
* 获取验证码
*
* @param phone phone
* @return ResponseEntity<Object>
*/
@GetMapping(“/{phone}”)
public ResponseEntity<Object> verificationCode(@PathVariable String phone) {
return ResponseEntity.ok(userService.verificationCode(phone));
}
/**
* 注册
*
* @param issa issa
* @return ResponseEntity<Object>
*/
@PostMapping
public ResponseEntity<Object> register(@RequestBody Issa issa) {
issa.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString(true));
return userService.register(issa);
}
serviceImpl
* @author issavior
*/
@Service
@Slf4j
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
/**
* redisTemplate
*/
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
/**
* userMapper
*/
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
/**
* 登录
*
* @param issa 登录的参数
* @return ResponseEntity<Object>
*/
@Override
public ResponseEntity<Object> login(Issa issa) {
Issa user = userMapper.getUser(issa);
if (user == null) {
return ResponseEntity.status(400).body(“手机号或密码错误”);
}
String phone = issa.getPhone();
String verificationCode = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(“login:” + phone);
String verifyCode = issa.getVerifyCode();
if (!Objects.equals(verifyCode, verificationCode)) {
return ResponseEntity.status(400).body(“请输入正确的验证码”);
}
return ResponseEntity.ok(“登录成功”);
}
/**
* 注册
*
* @param issa 注册的参数
* @return ResponseEntity<Object>
*/
@Override
public ResponseEntity<Object> register(Issa issa) {
int user = userMapper.insertUser(issa);
if (user != 1) {
return ResponseEntity.status(400).body(“注册失败”);
}
return ResponseEntity.ok(“注册成功”);
}
/**
* 获取验证码
*
* @param phone 手机号
* @return Object
*/
@Override
public Object verificationCode(String phone) {
String randomCode = RandomUtil.randomNumbers(6);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(“login:” + phone, randomCode);
log.info(“验证码已经存入进redis服务器中:” + randomCode);
String code = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(“login:” + phone);
if (code == null) {
return “验证码获取失败”;
}
return “验证码获取成功【 ” + code + ” 】”;
}
}
mapper
* @author issavior
*/
public interface UserMapper {
/**
* 新增用户&注册
*
* @param issa 参数
* @return int:新增成功返回1,否则返回0
*/
@Insert(“insert into issa(id,user_name,password,nick_name,sex,age,phone) values (#{id},#{userName},#{password},#{nickName},#{sex},#{age},#{phone})”)
int insertUser(Issa issa);
/**
* 用于登录时,根据手机号和密码判断是否有相关用户
*
* @param issa issa
* @return int
*/
@Select(“select * from issa where phone = #{phone} and password = #{password}”)
Issa getUser(Issa issa);
}
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