SqlServer实现类似Oracle的before触发器示例
1. 插入数据前判断数据是否存在
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
— =============================================
— Author: <Author,,Name>
— Create date: <Create Date,,>
— Description: <Description,,>
— =============================================
alter TRIGGER CategoryExistTrigger
ON ProductCategory
instead of insert
AS
declare @categoryName varchar(50);
BEGIN
— SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
— interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
— Insert statements for trigger here
select @categoryName = CategoryName from inserted;
if exists(select * from ProductCategory where CategoryName =@categoryName)
begin
print ‘Category exists..’
end;
else
begin
insert into ProductCategory select * from inserted;
end;
END
2. 删除表中数据时需要先删除外键表的数据
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
— =============================================
— Author: <Author,,Name>
— Create date: <Create Date,,>
— Description: <Description,,>
— =============================================
alter TRIGGER DeleteOrderTrigger
ON OrderHeader
instead of delete
AS
declare @OrderId varchar(50);
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
select @OrderId = OrderId from deleted;
delete from OrderLine where OrderId = @OrderId;
END
GO
