SQL Server纵表与横表相互转换的方法

1,纵表转横表

纵表结构 Table_A:

转换后的结构:

纵表转横表的SQL示例:

SELECT Name ,
SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N’语文’ THEN Grade
ELSE 0
END) AS Chinese ,
SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N’数学’ THEN Grade
ELSE 0
END) AS Mathematics ,
SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N’英语’ THEN Grade
ELSE 0
END) AS English
FROM dbo.Table_A
GROUP BY Name

2,横表转纵表

横表结构Table_B:

转换后的表结构:

横表转纵表的SQL示例:

SELECT Name ,
‘Chinese’ AS Course ,
Chinese AS Score
FROM dbo.Table_B
UNION ALL
SELECT Name ,
‘Mathematics’ AS Course ,
Mathematics AS Score
FROM dbo.Table_B
UNION ALL
SELECT Name ,
‘English’ AS Course ,
English AS Score
FROM dbo.Table_B
ORDER BY Name ,
Course DESC

 以上所述是小编给大家介绍的SQL Server纵表与横表相互转换的实现方法,大家如有疑问可以留言,或者联系站长。感谢亲们支持!!!


数据运维技术 » SQL Server纵表与横表相互转换的方法