ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified ORACLE 报错 故障修复 远程处理

文档解释

ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified

Cause: Only UTF8 and AL16UTF16 are allowed to be used as the national character set

Action: Ensure that the specified national character set is valid

ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified错误,是在使用创建数据库(Create Database)或者变更字符集(Alter Database Character Set)语句时,出现的错误。

官方解释

ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified

Cause: An invalid national character set was specified.

Action: Specify a valid national character set.

常见案例

情况1:

在另一个数据库中使用 ALTER DATABASE CHANGE CHARACTER SET 命令,但是指定了无效的字符编码(invalid national character set)。执行时会报出ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified错误。

正常处理方法及步骤

1. 首先确认Dialect的定义是正确的,是支持的编码;

2. 如果确认Dialect的定义是正确的,但仍报此错误,建议提供确认支持的National Character Set和Dialect 编码的清单,如下:

(1)MULTINATIONAL:

AL32UTF8

AR8ISO8859P6

EE8MSWIN1250

EL8ISO8859P7

JA16SJIS

KO16MSWIN949

TH8TIS620

(2)AL16UTF16:

AL16UTF16

AR16ARABIC

AZ16ISO8859P9E

BG16MSWIN

CY16ISO8859P10

EE16MSWIN949

EL16ISO8859P13

HU16MSWIN1250

INTL16INTL

JA16EUC

KO16KSC5601

NEE16ISO8859P4

RU16MSWIN1251

TH16TIS620

TR16MSWIN1254

VN16MSWIN1258

ZA16ISO8859P15

3. 再确认操作系统支持字符集编码;

4. 可以尝试重新建库或修改系统字符集;

5. 也可以找Oracle数据库专家帮助分析问题,并找正确的解决方案。


数据运维技术 » ORA-12714: invalid national character set specified ORACLE 报错 故障修复 远程处理