Linux 上使用 DMG 文件（dmg文件linux）
随着个人电脑的兴起，以及通用性被重视，用于分发和安装商业软件的格式也逐渐多元化，其中 DMG 文件就是常见的软件安装格式之一，苹果的 Mac 系统是 DMG 文件的主力支持者，而在 Linux 系统上也有一些相应的应用用于支持 DMG 文件的解压和安装。
Back in the days when graphical user interfaces (GUI) didn’t exist, as with most Linux distributions still today, users had to manually install software from the command line. This could be a time consuming and tedious task, especially when it came to applications and software developed for other operating systems such as Windows and Mac OS. For this reason, many popular software developers started to provide DMG files, which are archives designed to contain the software and related files needed to install and run a program.
在图形用户界面（GUI）还不存在的时候，如与大多数 Linux 发行版一样，用户需要从命令行手动安装软件。这可能是一项耗时的，繁琐的任务，尤其是在针对其他操作系统，如Windows 和 Mac OS 开发的软件和应用程序时。因此，许多流行的软件开发商开始提供 DMG 文件，这些文件是用于存放软件及其安装和运行程序所需文件的档案文件。
Fortunately, users of Linux systems have access to tools and applications that can extract and install DMG files. One of the most popular and obvious ways to do this is to install the Wine compatibility layer. This allows users to run Windows executable files (.exe) on Linux systems, as well as DMG files. Once the file is downloaded, the user can open the DMG file and extract the contents, which includes the program executable as well as other resources and data needed by the program.
幸运的是，Linux 系统用户可以使用可以提取和安装 DMG 文件的工具和应用程序。最流行和明显的方法之一是安装Wine兼容层，它可以让用户在 Linux 系统上运行Windows可执行文件（.exe）和DMG 文件。一旦文件下载完成，用户就可以打开DMG文件并提取其内容，其中包括程序可执行文件以及程序所需的其他资源文件和数据。
Having extracted the program file, the user can then go on to run the program in Wine. Alternatively, users can also take advantage of applications such as PlayOnLinux and PlayOnMac, which provide an easy-to-use user interface for managing Windows and Mac applications on Linux systems. The applications allow users to easily install and run DMG files with a few simple clicks.
提取出程序文件之后，用户可以继续使用Wine运行程序。此外，用户还可以利用PlayOnLinux和PlayOnMac等应用程序，这些应用程序提供了一个易于使用的用户界面，用于管理 Linux 系统上的 Windows 和 Mac 应用程序。这些应用程序可以让用户轻松安装和运行DMG文件，只需几次简单的点击即可。
In conclusion, Linux users have a variety of options available to them when it comes to installing applications from DMG files. From manually extracting and running the program file with Wine, to using dedicated software to manage the installation, Linux users have lots of choices when it comes to using DMG files on Linux systems.
