Oracle 参数 INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC 官方解释,作用,如何配置最优化建议
本站中文解释
INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC:表示开启In-Memory表运算优化,可以大大提升In-Memory表的运算性能。
设置方法:连接数据库,使用alter system命令指定INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC参数(昵称INMOA)。
例如:alter system set INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC=TRUE scope=both;
官方英文解释
INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC
encodes the NUMBER
data type in in-memory tables compressed with QUERY LOW
as a fixed-width native integer scaled by a common exponent.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Parameter type |
String |
Syntax |
|
Default value |
|
Modifiable |
|
Modifiable in a PDB |
Yes |
Basic |
No |
Oracle RAC |
Different values can be specified on different instances. |
The Oracle Database NUMBER
format can incur a significant performance overhead when executing queries because arithmetic operations cannot be performed natively in hardware.
When INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC
is set to ENABLE
, for tables compressed with QUERY LOW
, NUMBER
columns are encoded as a fixed-width native integer scaled by a common exponent. This In-Memory optimized number format enables fast calculations using SIMD hardware. By using SIMD vector processing, arithmetic operations, simple aggregations, and group-by aggregations can benefit significantly.
Not all row sources in the query processing engine have support for the In-Memory optimized number format. Therefore, the IM column store must store both the traditional Oracle Database NUMBER
data type and the In-Memory optimized number type. This means that the acceleration in analytic query performance comes at a cost of increased space overhead.
When INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC
is set to DISABLE
(the default), the database does not use the optimized encoding.
If INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC
is set to ENABLE
and then to DISABLE
, the optimized number format for existing IMCUs is not dropped immediately. Instead, as the IM column store repopulates IMCUs, the new IMCUs do not use the optimized encoding.
See Also:
Oracle Database In-Memory
Guide for details about the improved performance and increased space overhead when INMEMORY_OPTIMIZED_ARITHMETIC
is enabled